Eating for Healthy Skin

[TV segment #0005
Producer: Karen Owoc   Director of Photography: Michael Davich

Expanded transcript from video… You may have heard the saying, “Great skin begins from within.”  Well, it really is true.  The skin is the largest organ of the human body and has to work hard to perform all its functions and still look its best.  Your skin regulates your body temperature and provides protection, absorption, secretion and sensation.

To do its job, you need several essential vitamins, minerals and fats.  In this segment, we’ll zero in on the vitamins and teach you the ABC’s and E’s of good skin nutrition.   Continue reading

Overeating Triggers

[TV segment #0004
Producer: Karen Owoc   Director of Photography: Michael Davich

Scientists have found that certain foods affect the brain and the way it responds to the hormones which regulate the appetite, but there are ways to outsmart the physiological triggers to overeat.  

Expanded transcript from video… We all have a tendency to overeat once in awhile or perhaps it’s more than just once in a while – especially around the holidays.  But the good news is, scientists have discovered one of the reasons why – and it all has to do with the types of foods we eat.

New research shows that saturated fats crank up your appetite.  They found that not only do they affect our waistlines, but our brains as well.   Continue reading

New Guidelines for CPR

On October 18 the American Heart Association released new guidelines for CPR. The changes make it easier for people to perform CPR and save lives.  The AHA now recommends the CAB method, that is, Compressions first, then Airway, followed by Breathing.  The previous method recommended doing the compressions last - ABC (Airway, Breathing and Compressions).  For more information, go to:  www.heart.org.

Creaming Up Your Coffee

Q:  I recently picked up some store-brand commercial coffee creamer and there seems to be a lot fewer long-worded ingredients in it compared to the popular name brand.  Might it be safer? ~ J.K., Hayward, CA

Try healthy alternatives to artificial coffee creamers

A: All in all, when you add artificial creamers to your coffee, you’re essentially adding oils and sugar – the principal ingredients.  The other ingredients prevent the oils from separating and provide a hint of dairy flavor as well as artificial flavor/color.  Sound yummy?  How about trying a shot of REAL 2% milk instead?  You’ll gain some essential nutrients while you feed your coffee-drinking ritual.

An ounce (2 Tbsp) of 2% milk has 1 gram of protein and just 17 calories.  In addition, you’ll gain some of your daily dose of vitamins and minerals:  Vitamin A (1%), Calcium (4%), Vitamin D (3%), Phosphorus (3%), and Potassium (2%).   To trim the fat even more, switch to skim (nonfat) or 1% lowfat milk.

Evaporated skim milk has 2X the nutrients as regular milk and no fat.

Better yet, try some evaporated skim milk (not to be confused with sweetened condensed milk).  It has zero fat and a rich consistency since 50-60% of its water has been removed.  Compared to regular milk, evaporated skim milk has twice the protein (2 gm) and 25 calories per ounce with double the nutrients:   Vitamin A (2%), Calcium (8%), Vitamin D (6%), and Potassium (3%).

THR Tip: If you also gradually reduce the amount of sugar you add to your coffee, this single adjustment would be healthier for your heart.  A study found that sugar can lower your levels of HDL (good cholesterol) and raise your levels of triglyceride (fats in the blood).

How to Stay Healthy and Hydrated

[TV segment #0003   Producer: Karen Owoc

 

With so many beverages to choose from to stay hydrated, check out some of the good and the not-so-good choices.

Raw Vegetables – Are They Healthier?

[TV segment #0002   Producer: Karen Owoc

With the advent of the raw food culture, is it healthier to eat your vegetables raw rather than cooked?  Take a look… 
Expanded transcript… I’m often asked if it’s healthier to eat vegetables raw.  Some people think cooking destroys valuable enzymes, vitamins and minerals.  But cooking has a purpose. It breaks down the insoluble fiber which softens the vegetables so they’re edible.  And as it turns out, raw vegetables are not always healthier than cooked.  Here’s why….   Continue reading

Staying Hydrated

Do you drink enough water every day?  Water not only quenches the thirst, it’s vital for organs to function.  It’s needed for digestion, to carry nutrients and oxygen, control blood pressure, and to even lubricate joints.  Without enough water, skin, the largest organ in the body, can become dry and wrinkled.

Blood thickens without water and the circulatory system has to work harder.

Up to 75% of a person’s body weight is water.   Water is lost during breathing when humidified air leaves the body as well as through daily urination, sweat and stool.

In a day’s work, the body loses about eight to twelve cups of water and all of that fluid needs to go back in.  When you become dehydrated, your blood becomes thicker and loses volume. As a result, the heart has to work harder and blood circulation becomes less efficient.   Continue reading

Life-Saving Cardiac Scans

Technology is helping doctors take a 3-D look at the hearts of possible heart attack victims.  High-tech cardiac scans can provide three-dimensional images of the heart’s anatomy and blood circulation.  It’s a non-invasive test and can detect if the heart’s blood vessels are blocked or narrowed.

64-slice CT Scanner can see narrowing of arteries that cause heart attacks.

The scan, the 64-slice CT scanner, is a huge advancement in cardiology and uses a combination of X-ray and computer technology.  The life-saving machine produces cross-sectional images, often called “slices”, of the heart.  The 64-slice scanner can spot things that couldn’t be seen on older scanners, such as the narrowing of arteries that cause heart attacks.

Low levels of radiation are used to create the image, so there is a risk of radiation exposure which may lead to cancer.


Feds Say Don’t Give Dogs a Bone

Here’s a bit of health news for pet owners.  The FDA said dogs should not be given bones of any kind.  According to a vet at the FDA, even large bones, like a ham or a roast, are unsafe.

“Some people think it’s safe to give dogs large bones,” said Carmela Stamper, a veterinarian in the Center for Veterinary Medicine at the FDA.  “Bones are unsafe no matter what their size.”

All bones can cause broken teeth, constipation, and mouth or tongue injuries.  Also, bones or bone fragments can get stuck in a dog’s esophagus or even its stomach, which might require surgery.  Worse yet, a real bone can cause a deadly bacterial infection of the abdomen, called peritonitis.  This happens when bone fragments poke holes in a dog’s stomach or intestines.

Allergic Reactions to Wet Wipes

Methylchloroisothiazolinone (or MCI), a common preservative used in some brands of baby wipes or moist towelettes is known to cause severe allergic rashes and blisters.  The Archives of Dermatology reported cases of extremely painful allergic contact dermatitis (lesions) in adult patients.

When the use of the wipes was discontinued, the problem cleared up.  The researchers write that patients “often continue to use the moist toilet paper with the belief that the cleansing will help heal the lesions” and “may not make the correlation that the moist toilet paper is the culprit.”   Continue reading

Lead in Lipsticks: A Poison Kiss?

Last year the FDA found lead, a neurotoxin, in all twenty red lipstick samples they tested.  Lipsticks included popular brands, such as Cover Girl, Revlon, and L’Oreal.  Lead accumulates in the body over time, but the FDA said the lead levels were very small and not a health threat.

Lipstick has 10X the lead than what the FDA allows in candy.

Recent studies in developing children though show that lead is dangerous at any level.  However, the FDA does not review cosmetic ingredients except for pigments.  The Campaign for Safe Cosmetics wants the FDA to force manufacturers to reduce lead to the lowest possible levels.

Lipstick contains over ten times the lead than what the FDA allows in candy which is 0.1 ppm.  FDA found lead in all of the lipsticks tested, ranging from 0.09 ppm to 3.06 ppm with an average value of 1.07 ppm.

Continue reading

Eggplant Pesto Parmesan

Three varieties of eggplant

Eggplants are low in calories and fat and a good source of dietary fiber, B vitamins, potassium, and vitamin C.   Traditional Eggplant Parmesan recipes call for salting, pressing, draining or “weeping” and frying the eggplant in batches before layering it in the casserole dish.  So much work!  And when eggplant is fried, it acts like a sponge and soaks up a lot of oil.

There’s none of the prep, clean-up, and extra fat in this recipe!  No need to hover over a hot spattering fry pan.  You’ll need extra time for the baking though, but that’s just extra time for you to relax.   Continue reading

Sunscreen Additive and Skin Damage

An FDA study found a form of vitamin A, that’s used in sunscreens may actually speed up skin damage.  41% of over 500 sunscreens contain vitamin A, or retinyl palmitate, due to its popularity for preventing wrinkles in cosmetics.  However, preliminary data showed even low doses of this additive may be unsafe.

When applied to the skin, retinyl palmitate reacted with sunlight and increased the development of skin tumors and lesions.  This is disturbing since sunscreens are formulated and promoted as protection against sun damage. The Environmental Working Group researchers recommend only 39 (or eight percent) of the sunscreens on the market this summer.     Continue reading

Meat Diet and Early Puberty

A diet high in meat may cause early puberty in girls according to new research.  It found that 14 per cent more seven-year-old girls started their periods by age twelve when they ate over twelve servings of meat per week versus four.

One hundred years ago, girls began puberty at age 14 (and boys at age 16).  Girls who start their periods early face a higher risk of breast and ovarian cancers and heart disease. Although further studies are needed in other populations, evidence suggests it’s healthiest to consume less meat.  Researchers agree that something is affecting our children, whether it’s chemicals, hormones or inactivity.   Continue reading

Artery Buster

PB&C shake equivalent to 68 strips of bacon

If you’re one that can’t resist a monster milkshake once in awhile, here’s one you might want to think twice about before ordering. Men’s Health Magazine came out with the “Twenty Worst Drinks in America”. Topping the list is the Cold Stone PB&C milkshake. It’s made with peanut butter, chocolate ice cream and milk and contains 2,010 calories and a whopping 68 grams of saturated fat. Continue reading

Men’s Health Awareness Month

If you aren’t already aware, June is Men’s Health and Cancer Awareness Month.  It was designated in 1994 to encourage early detection and treatment of disease.  Routine health screenings and diagnostic tests can save the lives of both men and boys.  In the U.S., over five million men have been diagnosed with some form of cancer.  Prostate, colon, lung, and skin cancers most often affect men.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more men die from cancer, heart disease, injuries, stroke and diabetes than women.  However, they are half as likely to go to the doctor for annual exams and preventive care.   Recommended screening tests (previous blog entry):  How to Stay Healthy if You’re a Man.

Continue reading

Whooping Cough On the Rise

Health officials report that so far this year whooping cough has tripled to almost 600 confirmed cases in California.  San Francisco, Los Angeles, and the Central Valley have seen the most dramatic increases.  Five infants died so far.  Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, is a bacterial respiratory illness.  It causes severe coughing spasms that can last up to four months.   Continue reading

Height and Heart Disease

A study by the European Society of Cardiology reported short people had a fifty percent higher risk of having heart disease.  Heart problems included angina (chest pain), heart attack, and angioplasty (the technique of mechanically widening a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel).   Continue reading

New Standards for Olive Oil

The Feds have cracked down on olive oil.   The USDA has adopted scientific standards and legal definitions for olive oil terms, such as extra virgin, virgin, pomace, light, extra light, unfiltered, and cold-pressed.   Continue reading

Bisphenol A (BPA) in Canned Foods

Potentially harmful levels of the chemical bisphenol A (BPA), a known endocrine disruptor, were found in common canned foods.  Researchers of the National Work Group for Safe Markets, a coalition of public health and environmental health groups, tested 50 cans for BPA contamination.  BPA is the key compound in epoxy resin linings that keeps food fresher longer.  The chemical lining also prevents the food from interacting with the metal and altering the taste.   Continue reading

The Dirty Dozen and Clean Fifteen

[TV segment #0001   Producer: Karen Owoc

A look at the most and least pesticide contaminated fruits and vegetables.    The written blog post can be found here.  

Honey Mango and Scallop Salad

Honey Mangos

Honey mangos are sweet, string-less and full of flavor.

Salads make a refreshing, light meal as well as a nice starter.  Here’s a tropical seafood salad that is sure to please!  The Honey Mangos  give this salad a fantastic sweet flavor while the jalapeno pepper and scallops add a lively kick.

The Honey Mango (a.k.a. Manila or Ataulfo Mango) is generally available in the spring and fall.  These jewels have a smooth, string-less flesh and literally melt in your mouth.  The contrast between the sweet and spicy flavors and the smooth and crunchy textures make this salad a real delight.

When selecting honey mangos, be sure to pick ones with a yellow-orange color (not light green or with brown marks).  They should give  slightly when you give them a little bit of a squeeze.  Mangos are great sources of fiber, Vitamins A and C.

Vitamin C is vital for collagen maintenance.  Collagen is the fibrous structural protein that gives your skin its strength and elasticity.   Wrinkles occur when collagen in the skin degrades.  Vitamin A is an antioxidant that attacks free radicals that break down your skin’s elastin and collagen which are the key components of youthful firm skin.  Great reasons to go back for seconds!   Continue reading

Seafood: What’s Freshest in April?

Dungeness crab is native to the Pacific Coast.

Take advantage of ocean-friendly seafood* that’s freshest and available at this time of year.

  • Bay Scallops (Farmed is best; Wild ‘Giant Sea Scallops’ are good.)
  • Dungeness Crab (‘Dungeness’ is best; U.S. ‘King’, ‘Snow’, and imitation are good. Avoid imported ‘King’.)  In the San Francisco area, crab season begins in mid-November and can extend until June.  However, most of the biggest, sweetest, freshest local Dungeness Crab is brought in by the end of December.   In Oregon and Washington though, they fish longer into the spring while in British Columbia, crab’s peak season begins in April.
  • Herring (Atlantic and Lake herring are good.  Atlantic herring is available all year as a canned product.)
  • Lobster (U.S. ‘Spiny’ is best; American/Maine is good.  Avoid Caribbean ‘Spiny’.)
  • Mackerel (‘King’ and ‘Spanish’ are best, but limit consumption due to elevated levels of mercury.)
  • Monterey Prawns (Oregon ‘Pink Shimp’ is best; U.S./Canadian shrimp is good.  Avoid imported shrimp.)
  • Petrale Sole (Wild Pacific sole is good.  Avoid wild Atlantic.)
  • Oysters (Farmed is best; wild oysters from U.S. Gulf of Mexico, and Canada are good, but limit consumption due to mercury and other contaminants.)
  • Sardines (U.S. Pacific is best)
  • Steelhead Trout or Rainbow Trout (U.S. farmed is best because it’s farmed in an ecologically responsible way.)
  • Sturgeon Roe, also known as caviar (U.S. farmed is good.  Avoid imported wild-caught due to high levels of mercury and other contaminants.)

*Per the Monterey Bay Aquarium “Seafood Watch”:   By purchasing fish caught or farmed using environmentally friendly practices, you’re supporting healthy, abundant oceans.

Hawaiian French Toast

Aloha!  Here’s a fun tropical twist on an American classic.  Best of all, it’s a cinch to prepare.  This wholesome, flavorful breakfast consists of just eggs (protein), nonfat milk (calcium), and a touch of sweetness and spice.  Top with sliced bananas, fresh strawberries and blueberries for a super nutritious morning start!

Hawaiian bread is unique ‘treat’, but for a lower fat, higher fiber French toast, Continue reading

Blueberry Blast

BlueberryBlastSometimes it’s a challenge to eat all your fruits in a day. Perhaps you miss all those luscious summer fruits that were once so abundant at the produce stand. Consider the next best thing — the frozen foods section of your supermarket!  It’s stocked with an array of colorful fruits — from berries to cherries to pineapples. Best of all, they’re available all year and perfect for whirling into a creamy lo-cal, tropical smoothie. Try one for a refreshing breakfast or a midday pick-me-up.   Continue reading

Grilled Artic Char with Cilantro Island Sauce

Artic char flesh resembles salmon

Artic char flesh resembles salmon, but has a milder taste

Icelandic Artic char, also known as salmon trout, is rich in heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids.   If you haven’t tasted Artic char, it’s well worth giving it a try.  Artic char tastes similar to salmon (even looks like salmon with its pinkish-orange flesh), but is milder in flavor.

Artic char is an excellent choice if you don’t like a strong tasting fish, but want to include fish in your diet for its health benefits.  Be sure not to overcook this versatile delicacy or you’ll lose its natural moistness.  A quick grilling on both sides is all you need.   Continue reading

Are Carrots Good for Cataracts?

Q:  Do carrots really help your eyesight?  Both my wife and I have had cataract surgery.  Is there anything that we can eat to help protect our vision? ~ V.O., Bath, OH

Carrots contain eye-healthy compounds

Carrots contain eye-healthy compounds

A: Carrots contain lutein (LOO-teen) and zeaxanthin (zee-uh-ZAN-thin) which are nutrients that may protect the eyes.  Lutein and zeaxanthin are xanthophylls that belong to the carotenoid family of organic pigments.  Xanthophylls are found naturally in plants and give fruits and vegetables their pretty colors.  They are found in the flesh of the fruit and vegetable as well as in the leaves.

Cataracts and ARMD

Lutein and zeaxanthin are yellow-orange-red pigments that accumulate in the lens of the human eye and the central part of the retina (macula) and filter harmful components of sunlight. In ongoing research studies, both lutein and zeaxanthin have been found to help protect against eye diseases, such as cataracts (caused by oxidative stress and solar damage to the lens of the eye).  Some studies have shown these nutrients actually lowered the need for cataract surgery by up to 20% with up to a 40% reduction in the risk for age-related macular degeneration (ARMD).   ARMD is the leading cause of blindness in the elderly.   Continue reading

Zesty Home-Baked Tortilla Chips

Mission Corn TortillasTortilla chips are the classic appetizer in Mexican and Tex-Mex restaurants and great for scooping up creamy guacamole and other exotic dips.  However, these tasty wedges can be packed with salt and fat.  It’s easier than you might think to make your own seasoned chips sans the grease and sodium.  In this recipe, sprinkle your chips with some fresh lime zest after baking for a flavorful citrus finish.

Tortillas are a suitable replacement for bread if you’re watching your sodium intake.  One Mission white corn tortilla has just 5 mg of sodium compared to 160 mg in one slice of whole wheat bread.   Continue reading

Clif Bar v. PowerBar

Q:  I read your comparison between Clif Bar and the Nature Valley Granola Bar.  How does Clif Bar compare to PowerBar? ~ S.G., San Francisco, CA

PowerBar Peanut ButterA: PowerBar® makes slightly smaller bars than Clif Bar.  A PowerBar is 2.29 oz. (64.8g) as compared to Clif Bar which is 2.4 oz. (68g).  For this side-by-side comparison, the PowerBar nutritional information was calculated to match the larger 2.4 oz serving.   Continue reading

Broccoli Almond Salad with Avocado

AvocadoLooking for a quick side dish that’s different and delicious?  When you’re in the mood for a new twist on the usual steamed broccoli, give this salad a try.  The rough crunchy texture of the broccoli and almonds combined with the smooth creaminess of the avocado create a tasty contrast per forkful.

Avocados are a good source of both heart-healthy monounsaturated fats (known to lower blood cholesterol) and vitamin E, a powerful anti-aging antioxidant.

Both avocados and broccoli contain lutein – a nutrient from the carotenoid family of chemicals that contain pigments.  Lutein is one of the primary yellow pigments found in the central part of the retina (macula) that absorbs harmful components of sunlight.  Both lutein and zeaxanthin have been found to help protect against eye diseases, such as cataracts and age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), ARMD is the leading cause of blindness in the elderly.

One serving (1 1/4 cup) of this salad contains a whopping 4.5 mg of lutein which nearly meets the 6 mg that is recommended per day by leading physicians.   Continue reading

How to Prevent Aging: Part 2 (Skin Changes)

To continue with how the body system changes, the following is an overview on what happens to your skin as you age.

“Normal Aging”

Skin

Skin loses its 'snug' fit and wrinkles with age

Skin loses its 'snug fit' and wrinkles with age

The skin is the largest organ of the body and one of the most revealing places where aging occurs.  Over time, your skin may lose its original ‘snug fit’ and begin to wrinkle and sag due to the following age-related changes:

  • Collagen cells break down.  Collagen is the main protein of connective tissue that provides strength to the skin – as well as to blood vessels, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and bone.
  • Muscles beneath the skin atrophy (diminish and shrink).
  • Bones shrink away from the skin due to bone loss.
  • Subcutaneous cushion of fat diminishes.  As a result:

Continue reading

Sugar Snap Peas in Shallot Butter

Sugar Snap PeasSugar snap peas have edible pods (they’re actually fruits) and are cousins to snow peas.  Their pods are round, as compared to flat like the snow pea, making sugar snap peas crisp with a crunch that pops in your mouth!

Sauté quickly and serve with shallot ‘butter’ for a simple side dish that’s full of flavor.  Sugar snap peas are a very good source of dietary fiber, vitamin C (63% of your total daily requirement per cup), and vitamin A.     Continue reading

How to Prevent Aging: Part 1 (Body Changes)

“How old would you be if you didn’t know how old you were?” ~ Leroy “Satchel” Paige

Today’s post is the first of a series on “How to Prevent Aging”.  By having an understanding of the physiological changes, the causes, and effects on the rate of aging, you can adjust the way you live, work, and play and prevent or delay the onset of diseases that are disproportionately associated with aging.

*    *    *

Chronic diseases and disability were once synonymous with old age, but after over fifty years of research by the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH), you can prevent or at least control certain diseases, often through the way you live.

Individuals age overall at immensely different rates, and age-related changes in cells, organs, and tissues differ greatly as well.  Organs in one individual may age faster than those in another.  For example, your bone strength may diminish more rapidly as compared to your spouse whose heart function may decline faster.  This suggests that the rate of aging is affected by:

  • Genes
  • Lifestyle
  • Disease

“Normal aging” varies considerably and its rate can be affected by behavioral factors in your control, such as healthy eating and physical activity.  Age in years does not necessarily correlate with physiological age.   Continue reading

Tofu Slicer Sandwich

400px-Cucumber_and_cross_sectionWhen you’re in the mood for something different for lunch, try one of these refreshing high-protein sandwiches.  They’re unusually delicious with their light soft texture, several layers of flavor, and cool crisp crunch.  Start out with a base of sweet red onion, top with a generous slice of tofu seasoned with natural soy sauce and savory Spike® spice, then complete with a bed of paper-thin slices of fresh cucumber.

(Japanese) mandoline makes uniform slicing easy

(Japanese) mandoline makes uniform slicing easy

Cucumbers have negligible calories and are a very good source of vitamin C and K.  They are actually classified as fruits, like squash, avocado, and tomatoes, since they have an enclosed seed and develop from a flower.

Cucumbers that are grown to be eaten fresh are called “slicers” as opposed to those meant to be pickled which are called “picklers”.  Interestingly, cucumbers are eaten in their ‘unripe’ green stage because when fully ripe (yellow in color), they tend to be bitter and sour.   Continue reading

How to Keep Your Kids Out of the Emergency Room

Know the causes of sports injuries

Know the causes of sports injuries

You successfully shoo your children away from the computer, TV, and video games and they’re finally on their way to flex some muscles.  Whether they bike casually around the neighborhood, take the family dog for a run, or play organized ball, the activity will help to keep them healthy and will hopefully become a regular routine.

Sometimes good-for-you pasttimes can hurt though, but if you stay on top of your game, they can stay fun.  Follow these tips to keep your kids on the move and off the sidelines:

“Play With Someone Your Own Size.”

Height and weight differences increase risk of sports injuries

Height and weight differences increase risk of sports injuries

Remember to tell this to your children before they run off to play.  While they’re still growing and developing, coordination and reaction times are not yet up to speed with that of an older child or adult.  Kids mature physically at different rates and younger children (under 8 years old) are particularly susceptible to injury.   When your kids are knocking around with pals of varying ages and sizes (or even you), the potential for injury increases considerably.

The amount of force involved directly affects the risk of getting hurt.  As they get taller and heavier, collisions produce more force which increase the potential for injury just as substantial differences in height and weight between players increase the susceptibility to sports injuries.  When it comes to selecting sports leagues or teams, be sure your children are matched with kids with similar skill levels as well as physical and emotional development.  This will decrease the likelihood of injury and increase the fun factor.   Continue reading

Cajun Coconut Curried Shrimp

Here’s an easy meal that’s bursting with taste and texture.  This dish blends the signature flavors of Louisiana, Thailand, and India into a single pot filled with colorful veggies and shrimp.  The light coconut milk adds rich and creamy goodness to this flavorful curry while the Cajun seasoning adds a nice subtle ‘zing’.

Shrimp is high in protein and very low in fat

Shrimp is high in protein and very low in fat

Shrimp is a good source of protein and iron.  It’s very low in saturated fat although high in cholesterol content (200 mg.* in 3.5 oz, or about 12 large shrimp).  However, scientific research dismisses the link between high cholesterol and shellfish and may, in fact, raise levels of HDL (good cholesterol).  Shrimp also contains good-for-the-skin selenium, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids which can counteract the effects of premature aging.   Continue reading

Clif Bar v. Nature Valley Granola Bar

Q:  What’s the difference between the Nature Valley Granola Bars that I buy at Costco and Clif Bars? ~ R.A., San Ramon, CA

 Nature Valley granolaA: When you need some quick fuel and you don’t have anything on hand, an “energy bar” can help satisfy your appetite and energy needs.  However, energy bars on the market vary greatly.  Some bars are just slightly more nutritious than a candy bar while some are actual meal supplements that contain part of your daily requirement of vitamins and minerals.

Note: Food labels list percentages of nutrients based on the amount you should consume each day — your Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA).  The term Percent Daily Value (DV) is used to declare what one serving of the food provides in relation to the established daily standards.   Continue reading

California Spinach Dip

Spinach helps to reduce the risk of cancer

Spinach helps fight cancer, heart disease, and aging

If you love spinach dip, but cringe at the thought of all the fat, salt, and mayonnaise, try this!  It’s the new-fashioned version of an old classic and so tasty, you’ll keep going back for more. This leafy green hors d’oeuvre contains a hefty pound of iron-rich spinach.   Serve this dip with vitamin C-rich foods, such as bell peppers and broccoli, to help absorb the iron* and boost your energy level.

*Spinach contains non-heme (non-blood) or plant iron which is not easily absorbed as is heme (blood) iron found in meat.   Continue reading

‘Daily Detox and Health Beverage’ – Is It Really?

Q: “Resurrect Daily Detox and Health Beverage” - Is it really as healthy as it claims to be? ~ M.N., South Lake Tahoe, CA

Resurrect ElixirA: The makers of this beverage, Healthy Innovations, Inc., assert their:

“…elixir is becoming a part of the daily diet for the health conscious individual.  Formulated with 22 vitamins, aminos, electrolytes, and herbs, our unique blend of ingredients help to detoxify your body and energize your soul.”

Ingredients: Carbonated Water, Citric Acid, Natural and Artificial Flavors, Sodium Citrate, Caramel Color, Sucralose, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate

Nutrition Facts: 5 calories – 0 g Sugar – 2 g carbohydrates - 30 mg caffeine per 12 oz can – 60 mg Vitamin C

This beverage is basically a glorified soda containing artificial sugar (sucralose) and flavors.  What is most concerning is the fact that it contains sodium benzoate and vitamin C.  Refer to post How to Prevent Cancer and Aging (Sodium Benzoate) for more details.   Continue reading

Grilled Salmon Cakes Salad

Live butter lettuce stays fresh and crispy for days

Live butter lettuce stays fresh and crispy for days

When you’re in the mood for a fresh all-in-one meal, this dish is an easy fix.  It’s colorful, rich in skin-lovin’ omega-3′s, and delicious.  The creamy avocados and the tender, slightly sweet flavor of the  butter lettuce (a.k.a. Boston lettuce) combine scrumptiously with these zesty, delicate salmon cakes.  Salmon cakes are typically 30% bread or cracker crumbs, but these cakes don’t contain a lot of starchy fillers — so you’ll get more of the true flavor and texture of the salmon.  Perfect for a hot summer day!   Continue reading

How to Stay Healthy (Skin Cleansing)

Retaining the integrity of your skin is the first step to maintaining good health. The skin is the largest organ of the body and your first line of defense against infection, injury, damaging pollutants, and harmful ultraviolet rays.  Dirt and debris need to be removed from your skin and face, but without degrading the valuable skin layers.  Stop the germ cycle with the following nine tips:

Cleansing  Tip #1 – Soaping Up

Recite the ABC's when lathering up and rinsing

Rub,  Recite, and Rinse. Practice the 3 R’s of good basic hand washing. Rub well, recite the alphabet, and rinse a lot.  Frequent hand washing is one of the best preventive measures against spreading infectious diseases.

The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) recommends spending at least 20-30 seconds (about the time it takes to recite the alphabet from A to Z) lathering your hands to thoroughly dislodge & remove germs.  Then rinse well in warm water!

Cleansing Tip #2 – Rinsing

Soap works by attaching itself to dirt and lifting it off.  Therefore, if the lather isn’t rinsed off completely, germs and soap end up drying on the skin.  Most people don’t rinse well enough after washing. When you think you’re done rinsing, splash your skin at least three more times.  Better yet, recite the alphabet while rinsing as well.

Continue reading

Hawaiian Habanero Black Cod

hawaiian papaya2Black Cod — also known as Butterfish and Sablefish — contains as much as 30% more heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids as wild salmon, except King Salmon.  This delicacy has a soft texture and buttery richness (similar to Chilean Sea Bass) that makes this fish highly prized overseas, particularly in Japan.  It’s no wonder that it’s also popularly known as ‘Butterfish’.  Black Cod survives in the deep frigid waters of the North Pacific which is why it accumulates a substantial amount of essential fatty acids.

This fish has a very mild flavor as opposed to other types, such as salmon or mackerel. Due to it’s mildness, Black Cod is easily enlivened with savory flavors, such as this Hawaiian habanero marinade.   It’s made from a base of natural soy sauce and is blended with silky papaya habanero chili preserves, tangy orange juice, a kick of fresh ginger, and an added dash of heat (jalapeno peppers).  Serve over a bed of Japanese buckwheat noodles (soba) and a side of steamed broccoli for an absolutely heavenly meal.  Drizzle the cooking juices over everything and enjoy!   Continue reading

How to Stay Healthy in Your Home

Q: I like to keep the air conditioner going all summer, but my wife insists we need to “air out the house” and opens up the windows.  My solution to clearing the air is spraying the rooms with Lysol.  Is there anything wrong with that? ~ R.V., Riviera Beach, FL

A: During the summer when you’re hot or homebound, keeping your home closed up tight with the air conditioner on may be a nice retreat from the heat.  It’s no different from those who keep their windows shut all winter to block out the cold.  However, keep in mind that the majority of germs are airborne, invisibly transferred, and continually reproduce.

Disinfectant Sprays

What you inhale is absorbed into the bloodstream

What you inhale is absorbed into the bloodstream

Disinfectant sprays are manufactured to kill viruses, bacteria, and fungi on surfaces — not in the air.  Some of the newer ‘sanitizing sprays’ on the market claim to “kill odor-causing bacteria in the air”.  However, be aware of the ingredients that are supposedly ‘refreshing’ the air you breathe.  Once inhaled, these chemicals are absorbed into the bloodstream.

Ingredients

A few widely-used brands and their disclosed ingredients are listed below.  Click on the product name to access its Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and the individual chemical for the MSDS on that specific substance.

Lysol® Disinfectant Spray:

  • Alkyl (50% C14, 40% C12, 10% C16) Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Saccharinate – .10-1.0% (No properties, health effects and exposure limits have been defined for this chemical.)
  • Ethanol – 40-60% (May cause reproductive and fetal effects; tumors; and liver, kidney and heart damage.)
  • Petroleum gases (propane, butane, isobutane) – 2.5-10%

Lysol® Neutra Air® Freshmatic®:

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Tofu (or Chicken) Enchurritos

Hatch enchilada sauce2When you crave Mexican food, but want to scale down the calories and fat, try a Tofu Enchurrito!  It’s easy to assemble with your protein and veggies all rolled up into one.

Tofu is made from soybeans and rich in protein.  Studies have shown soy-based foods boost the production of the antioxidant enzyme catalase.  (See post on How to Prevent Gray Hair.)

Try some Hatch enchilada sauce made by third-generation chile farmers and now available at Whole Foods Market.   It boasts real authentic flavor and contains less salt than other brands.  FYI:  The city of Hatch in New Mexico has a reputation for growing the best chile peppers in the world!   Continue reading

How to Stay Healthy (Understanding Chemical Exposure)

retin AChemicals can be beneficial or hazardous to your health when they pass through your skin and have a biological effect on cellular tissues.  Is your skin a chemical trap?

There are three major routes in which chemicals enter the body:

  1. Skin/Eye Contact
  2. Inhalation (breathing)
  3. Digestive System (ingestion or eating)

Basic Skinformation

A. Epidermis  B. Dermis  C.  Hypodermis  D.  Blood & Lymph Vessels  1. Hair shaft  3.  Pigment layer  7.  Sebaceous gland  8.  Hair follicle  9.  Papilla of hair  10.  Nerve fiber  11.  Sweat gland  13.  Artery  14.  Vein  16.  Sweat gland

(A) Epidermis (B) Dermis (C) Hypodermis (D) Blood & Lymph Vessels (1) Hair shaft (8) Hair follicle (10) Nerve fiber (11) Sweat gland (13) Artery (14) Vein (16) Sweat pore

The skin is the largest organ of the body and consists basically of three layers:

(A)  Epidermis – outermost layer: Chemicals first make contact with this thin protective layer.

  • It consists of five sub-layers of tightly packed cells.
  • The visible top sub-layer is coated with keratin – a tough horny protein that contains fat and fat-like substances.
  • Keratin cells form the protective barrier against infection, water, injury, harmful ultraviolet rays and damaging pollutants.

(B) Dermis: After a substance passes through all the layers of the epidermis, it contacts this much thicker underlayer called the dermis.  The dermis contains most of the skin’s living structures, such as:

  • Blood vessels (approximately 19 yards of capillaries per square inch)
  • Hair follicles
  • Sweat glands
  • Elastin protein fibers

Once a chemical seeps into the dermis, it is allowed entry into the veins inevitably circulating throughout the bloodstream.   Continue reading

Cowboy Caviar

black beans spicyHere’s a no-cook summer spin on tangy Texas black bean dip.  It’s rich in texture and flavor and has lots of kick!  Scoop it up with baked tortilla chips or veggies as a  snack/appetizer, enjoy it as a spicy salsa over salad, tacos, grilled fish and chicken, or dish it out as a hearty side.

It’s made from a spicy base of cholesterol-free protein and fiber (black beans) and vitamin E-rich avocados. This recipe yields a lot and tastes better the longer it sits, but you’ll find it disappears fast!   Continue reading

How to Pick a Ripe Pineapple

Look for a nice golden color

Look for a nice golden color

Pineapples are a great source of valuable enzymes, vitamin C, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. Summer is the perfect time to enjoy this tasty tropical fruit, but trying to pick the perfect pineapple doesn’t have to be a hit-and-miss effort.  

Pineapple season is March through July in Hawaii where they peak in April/May.  They will not ripen nor will they become sweeter after they’re harvested.  Pineapples do not have extra starch reserves, like bananas or pears, which can easily be converted into sugar after they’re picked.  To select one of these popular Hawaiian jewels:

  • Look for a pineapple that has a nice golden color with fresh, deep-green leaves.
  • Avoid a pineapple with any bruises, brown dry leaves, mold, or soft spots.
  • Tug on a leaf from the middle.  If the pineapple is ripe, it should slide out easily.
  • Smell it — ripe pineapples should smell fresh and fragrant at the stem end.  (Pineapples ripen from the bottom up.)   Continue reading

Pineapples, Post-Surgery, and Pain

Pineapple can help tissues recover after surgery

Scientists have investigated pineapple enzymes for its medicinal properties

Q:  I heard that eating pineapple is beneficial after sustaining an injury or having surgery.  Is there any truth to this? ~ J.C., Seattle, WA

A: Pineapples are refreshing tropical fruits and contain a natural enzyme called bromelain.  For hundreds of years, pineapples had been used in folk medicine to treat digestive ailments and treat inflammation.   Natives applied pineapple dressings to wounds and skin injuries to reduce inflammation and drank the juice of the fruit to ease stomachaches and indigestion.  Recently, research scientists have investigated possible medical uses for this enzyme.

The Evidence

Proponents use bromelain to reduce swelling, bruising, inflammation, and pain after surgery and injury.  Bromelain has been approved for these uses by the German Commission E since 1993.  According to an article posted by the American Cancer Society, research studies have been conducted to prove that bromelain may:   Continue reading

When Organic Produce is Worth the Price

Organic vs. Conventional - How do you choose?

Organic vs. conventional - Is is worth the cost?

Q:  We eat lots of fruit in the summer.  Is organic produce really worth the extra expense? ~ G.M., El Cerrito, CA

A: Summer is synonymous with sumptuous fresh strawberries, peaches and watermelons.  They’re great sources of antioxidants and fiber and a special treat at this time of year.  However, fruits consistently top the list of produce that are most contaminated by pesticides.  Buying pesticide-free produce is the best choice, but they’re generally more costly or may be unavailable.

During tough economic times, coming up with the extra cash to buy organic can be difficult.  Knowing when it’s smart to buy organic and when it makes sense to go conventional, you’ll spend your money wisely.   Continue reading

Mesquite-Grilled Eggplant Dip

A delicious, easy and heart-healthy snack

A delicious, easy and heart-healthy snack

If you’re in need of a fast off-the-shelf appetizer or snack, try Affi’s Aubergine and Baked Crackers by Marin Gourmet, Inc.

This dip is made with simple ingredients:  several varieties of eggplant, fresh home-grown herbs, garlic, olive oil, and no preservatives.  Their crispy baked crackers pair perfectly with the tasty mesquite-flavored spread and are free of salt, sugar, and fat.   Continue reading